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- <?php
- /**
- * CodeIgniter
- *
- * An open source application development framework for PHP
- *
- * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- *
- * @package CodeIgniter
- * @author EllisLab Dev Team
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
- * @license https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT License
- * @link https://codeigniter.com
- * @since Version 1.0.0
- * @filesource
- */
- defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
- /**
- * URI Class
- *
- * Parses URIs and determines routing
- *
- * @package CodeIgniter
- * @subpackage Libraries
- * @category URI
- * @author EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/uri.html
- */
- class CI_URI {
- /**
- * List of cached URI segments
- *
- * @var array
- */
- public $keyval = array();
- /**
- * Current URI string
- *
- * @var string
- */
- public $uri_string = '';
- /**
- * List of URI segments
- *
- * Starts at 1 instead of 0.
- *
- * @var array
- */
- public $segments = array();
- /**
- * List of routed URI segments
- *
- * Starts at 1 instead of 0.
- *
- * @var array
- */
- public $rsegments = array();
- /**
- * Permitted URI chars
- *
- * PCRE character group allowed in URI segments
- *
- * @var string
- */
- protected $_permitted_uri_chars;
- /**
- * Class constructor
- *
- * @return void
- */
- public function __construct()
- {
- $this->config =& load_class('Config', 'core');
- // If query strings are enabled, we don't need to parse any segments.
- // However, they don't make sense under CLI.
- if (is_cli() OR $this->config->item('enable_query_strings') !== TRUE)
- {
- $this->_permitted_uri_chars = $this->config->item('permitted_uri_chars');
- // If it's a CLI request, ignore the configuration
- if (is_cli())
- {
- $uri = $this->_parse_argv();
- }
- else
- {
- $protocol = $this->config->item('uri_protocol');
- empty($protocol) && $protocol = 'REQUEST_URI';
- switch ($protocol)
- {
- case 'AUTO': // For BC purposes only
- case 'REQUEST_URI':
- $uri = $this->_parse_request_uri();
- break;
- case 'QUERY_STRING':
- $uri = $this->_parse_query_string();
- break;
- case 'PATH_INFO':
- default:
- $uri = isset($_SERVER[$protocol])
- ? $_SERVER[$protocol]
- : $this->_parse_request_uri();
- break;
- }
- }
- $this->_set_uri_string($uri);
- }
- log_message('info', 'URI Class Initialized');
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Set URI String
- *
- * @param string $str
- * @return void
- */
- protected function _set_uri_string($str)
- {
- // Filter out control characters and trim slashes
- $this->uri_string = trim(remove_invisible_characters($str, FALSE), '/');
- if ($this->uri_string !== '')
- {
- // Remove the URL suffix, if present
- if (($suffix = (string) $this->config->item('url_suffix')) !== '')
- {
- $slen = strlen($suffix);
- if (substr($this->uri_string, -$slen) === $suffix)
- {
- $this->uri_string = substr($this->uri_string, 0, -$slen);
- }
- }
- $this->segments[0] = NULL;
- // Populate the segments array
- foreach (explode('/', trim($this->uri_string, '/')) as $val)
- {
- $val = trim($val);
- // Filter segments for security
- $this->filter_uri($val);
- if ($val !== '')
- {
- $this->segments[] = $val;
- }
- }
- unset($this->segments[0]);
- }
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Parse REQUEST_URI
- *
- * Will parse REQUEST_URI and automatically detect the URI from it,
- * while fixing the query string if necessary.
- *
- * @return string
- */
- protected function _parse_request_uri()
- {
- if ( ! isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']))
- {
- return '';
- }
- // parse_url() returns false if no host is present, but the path or query string
- // contains a colon followed by a number
- $uri = parse_url('http://dummy'.$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
- $query = isset($uri['query']) ? $uri['query'] : '';
- $uri = isset($uri['path']) ? $uri['path'] : '';
- if (isset($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'][0]))
- {
- if (strpos($uri, $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']) === 0)
- {
- $uri = (string) substr($uri, strlen($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']));
- }
- elseif (strpos($uri, dirname($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'])) === 0)
- {
- $uri = (string) substr($uri, strlen(dirname($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'])));
- }
- }
- // This section ensures that even on servers that require the URI to be in the query string (Nginx) a correct
- // URI is found, and also fixes the QUERY_STRING server var and $_GET array.
- if (trim($uri, '/') === '' && strncmp($query, '/', 1) === 0)
- {
- $query = explode('?', $query, 2);
- $uri = $query[0];
- $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] = isset($query[1]) ? $query[1] : '';
- }
- else
- {
- $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] = $query;
- }
- parse_str($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'], $_GET);
- if ($uri === '/' OR $uri === '')
- {
- return '/';
- }
- // Do some final cleaning of the URI and return it
- return $this->_remove_relative_directory($uri);
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Parse QUERY_STRING
- *
- * Will parse QUERY_STRING and automatically detect the URI from it.
- *
- * @return string
- */
- protected function _parse_query_string()
- {
- $uri = isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) ? $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] : @getenv('QUERY_STRING');
- if (trim($uri, '/') === '')
- {
- return '';
- }
- elseif (strncmp($uri, '/', 1) === 0)
- {
- $uri = explode('?', $uri, 2);
- $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] = isset($uri[1]) ? $uri[1] : '';
- $uri = $uri[0];
- }
- parse_str($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'], $_GET);
- return $this->_remove_relative_directory($uri);
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Parse CLI arguments
- *
- * Take each command line argument and assume it is a URI segment.
- *
- * @return string
- */
- protected function _parse_argv()
- {
- $args = array_slice($_SERVER['argv'], 1);
- return $args ? implode('/', $args) : '';
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Remove relative directory (../) and multi slashes (///)
- *
- * Do some final cleaning of the URI and return it, currently only used in self::_parse_request_uri()
- *
- * @param string $uri
- * @return string
- */
- protected function _remove_relative_directory($uri)
- {
- $uris = array();
- $tok = strtok($uri, '/');
- while ($tok !== FALSE)
- {
- if (( ! empty($tok) OR $tok === '0') && $tok !== '..')
- {
- $uris[] = $tok;
- }
- $tok = strtok('/');
- }
- return implode('/', $uris);
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Filter URI
- *
- * Filters segments for malicious characters.
- *
- * @param string $str
- * @return void
- */
- public function filter_uri(&$str)
- {
- if ( ! empty($str) && ! empty($this->_permitted_uri_chars) && ! preg_match('/^['.$this->_permitted_uri_chars.']+$/i'.(UTF8_ENABLED ? 'u' : ''), $str))
- {
- show_error('The URI you submitted has disallowed characters.', 400);
- }
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Fetch URI Segment
- *
- * @see CI_URI::$segments
- * @param int $n Index
- * @param mixed $no_result What to return if the segment index is not found
- * @return mixed
- */
- public function segment($n, $no_result = NULL)
- {
- return isset($this->segments[$n]) ? $this->segments[$n] : $no_result;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Fetch URI "routed" Segment
- *
- * Returns the re-routed URI segment (assuming routing rules are used)
- * based on the index provided. If there is no routing, will return
- * the same result as CI_URI::segment().
- *
- * @see CI_URI::$rsegments
- * @see CI_URI::segment()
- * @param int $n Index
- * @param mixed $no_result What to return if the segment index is not found
- * @return mixed
- */
- public function rsegment($n, $no_result = NULL)
- {
- return isset($this->rsegments[$n]) ? $this->rsegments[$n] : $no_result;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * URI to assoc
- *
- * Generates an associative array of URI data starting at the supplied
- * segment index. For example, if this is your URI:
- *
- * example.com/user/search/name/joe/location/UK/gender/male
- *
- * You can use this method to generate an array with this prototype:
- *
- * array (
- * name => joe
- * location => UK
- * gender => male
- * )
- *
- * @param int $n Index (default: 3)
- * @param array $default Default values
- * @return array
- */
- public function uri_to_assoc($n = 3, $default = array())
- {
- return $this->_uri_to_assoc($n, $default, 'segment');
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Routed URI to assoc
- *
- * Identical to CI_URI::uri_to_assoc(), only it uses the re-routed
- * segment array.
- *
- * @see CI_URI::uri_to_assoc()
- * @param int $n Index (default: 3)
- * @param array $default Default values
- * @return array
- */
- public function ruri_to_assoc($n = 3, $default = array())
- {
- return $this->_uri_to_assoc($n, $default, 'rsegment');
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Internal URI-to-assoc
- *
- * Generates a key/value pair from the URI string or re-routed URI string.
- *
- * @used-by CI_URI::uri_to_assoc()
- * @used-by CI_URI::ruri_to_assoc()
- * @param int $n Index (default: 3)
- * @param array $default Default values
- * @param string $which Array name ('segment' or 'rsegment')
- * @return array
- */
- protected function _uri_to_assoc($n = 3, $default = array(), $which = 'segment')
- {
- if ( ! is_numeric($n))
- {
- return $default;
- }
- if (isset($this->keyval[$which], $this->keyval[$which][$n]))
- {
- return $this->keyval[$which][$n];
- }
- $total_segments = "total_{$which}s";
- $segment_array = "{$which}_array";
- if ($this->$total_segments() < $n)
- {
- return (count($default) === 0)
- ? array()
- : array_fill_keys($default, NULL);
- }
- $segments = array_slice($this->$segment_array(), ($n - 1));
- $i = 0;
- $lastval = '';
- $retval = array();
- foreach ($segments as $seg)
- {
- if ($i % 2)
- {
- $retval[$lastval] = $seg;
- }
- else
- {
- $retval[$seg] = NULL;
- $lastval = $seg;
- }
- $i++;
- }
- if (count($default) > 0)
- {
- foreach ($default as $val)
- {
- if ( ! array_key_exists($val, $retval))
- {
- $retval[$val] = NULL;
- }
- }
- }
- // Cache the array for reuse
- isset($this->keyval[$which]) OR $this->keyval[$which] = array();
- $this->keyval[$which][$n] = $retval;
- return $retval;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Assoc to URI
- *
- * Generates a URI string from an associative array.
- *
- * @param array $array Input array of key/value pairs
- * @return string URI string
- */
- public function assoc_to_uri($array)
- {
- $temp = array();
- foreach ((array) $array as $key => $val)
- {
- $temp[] = $key;
- $temp[] = $val;
- }
- return implode('/', $temp);
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Slash segment
- *
- * Fetches an URI segment with a slash.
- *
- * @param int $n Index
- * @param string $where Where to add the slash ('trailing' or 'leading')
- * @return string
- */
- public function slash_segment($n, $where = 'trailing')
- {
- return $this->_slash_segment($n, $where, 'segment');
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Slash routed segment
- *
- * Fetches an URI routed segment with a slash.
- *
- * @param int $n Index
- * @param string $where Where to add the slash ('trailing' or 'leading')
- * @return string
- */
- public function slash_rsegment($n, $where = 'trailing')
- {
- return $this->_slash_segment($n, $where, 'rsegment');
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Internal Slash segment
- *
- * Fetches an URI Segment and adds a slash to it.
- *
- * @used-by CI_URI::slash_segment()
- * @used-by CI_URI::slash_rsegment()
- *
- * @param int $n Index
- * @param string $where Where to add the slash ('trailing' or 'leading')
- * @param string $which Array name ('segment' or 'rsegment')
- * @return string
- */
- protected function _slash_segment($n, $where = 'trailing', $which = 'segment')
- {
- $leading = $trailing = '/';
- if ($where === 'trailing')
- {
- $leading = '';
- }
- elseif ($where === 'leading')
- {
- $trailing = '';
- }
- return $leading.$this->$which($n).$trailing;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Segment Array
- *
- * @return array CI_URI::$segments
- */
- public function segment_array()
- {
- return $this->segments;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Routed Segment Array
- *
- * @return array CI_URI::$rsegments
- */
- public function rsegment_array()
- {
- return $this->rsegments;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Total number of segments
- *
- * @return int
- */
- public function total_segments()
- {
- return count($this->segments);
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Total number of routed segments
- *
- * @return int
- */
- public function total_rsegments()
- {
- return count($this->rsegments);
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Fetch URI string
- *
- * @return string CI_URI::$uri_string
- */
- public function uri_string()
- {
- return $this->uri_string;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Fetch Re-routed URI string
- *
- * @return string
- */
- public function ruri_string()
- {
- return ltrim(load_class('Router', 'core')->directory, '/').implode('/', $this->rsegments);
- }
- }
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