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- <?php
- /**
- * CodeIgniter
- *
- * An open source application development framework for PHP
- *
- * This content is released under the MIT License (MIT)
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- *
- * @package CodeIgniter
- * @author EllisLab Dev Team
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc. (https://ellislab.com/)
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2014 - 2019, British Columbia Institute of Technology (https://bcit.ca/)
- * @license https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT License
- * @link https://codeigniter.com
- * @since Version 1.0.0
- * @filesource
- */
- defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
- /**
- * Router Class
- *
- * Parses URIs and determines routing
- *
- * @package CodeIgniter
- * @subpackage Libraries
- * @category Libraries
- * @author EllisLab Dev Team
- * @link https://codeigniter.com/user_guide/general/routing.html
- */
- class CI_Router {
- /**
- * CI_Config class object
- *
- * @var object
- */
- public $config;
- /**
- * List of routes
- *
- * @var array
- */
- public $routes = array();
- /**
- * Current class name
- *
- * @var string
- */
- public $class = '';
- /**
- * Current method name
- *
- * @var string
- */
- public $method = 'index';
- /**
- * Sub-directory that contains the requested controller class
- *
- * @var string
- */
- public $directory;
- /**
- * Default controller (and method if specific)
- *
- * @var string
- */
- public $default_controller;
- /**
- * Translate URI dashes
- *
- * Determines whether dashes in controller & method segments
- * should be automatically replaced by underscores.
- *
- * @var bool
- */
- public $translate_uri_dashes = FALSE;
- /**
- * Enable query strings flag
- *
- * Determines whether to use GET parameters or segment URIs
- *
- * @var bool
- */
- public $enable_query_strings = FALSE;
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Class constructor
- *
- * Runs the route mapping function.
- *
- * @param array $routing
- * @return void
- */
- public function __construct($routing = NULL)
- {
- $this->config =& load_class('Config', 'core');
- $this->uri =& load_class('URI', 'core');
- $this->enable_query_strings = ( ! is_cli() && $this->config->item('enable_query_strings') === TRUE);
- // If a directory override is configured, it has to be set before any dynamic routing logic
- is_array($routing) && isset($routing['directory']) && $this->set_directory($routing['directory']);
- $this->_set_routing();
- // Set any routing overrides that may exist in the main index file
- if (is_array($routing))
- {
- empty($routing['controller']) OR $this->set_class($routing['controller']);
- empty($routing['function']) OR $this->set_method($routing['function']);
- }
- log_message('info', 'Router Class Initialized');
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Set route mapping
- *
- * Determines what should be served based on the URI request,
- * as well as any "routes" that have been set in the routing config file.
- *
- * @return void
- */
- protected function _set_routing()
- {
- // Load the routes.php file. It would be great if we could
- // skip this for enable_query_strings = TRUE, but then
- // default_controller would be empty ...
- if (file_exists(APPPATH.'config/routes.php'))
- {
- include(APPPATH.'config/routes.php');
- }
- if (file_exists(APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/routes.php'))
- {
- include(APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/routes.php');
- }
- // Validate & get reserved routes
- if (isset($route) && is_array($route))
- {
- isset($route['default_controller']) && $this->default_controller = $route['default_controller'];
- isset($route['translate_uri_dashes']) && $this->translate_uri_dashes = $route['translate_uri_dashes'];
- unset($route['default_controller'], $route['translate_uri_dashes']);
- $this->routes = $route;
- }
- // Are query strings enabled in the config file? Normally CI doesn't utilize query strings
- // since URI segments are more search-engine friendly, but they can optionally be used.
- // If this feature is enabled, we will gather the directory/class/method a little differently
- if ($this->enable_query_strings)
- {
- // If the directory is set at this time, it means an override exists, so skip the checks
- if ( ! isset($this->directory))
- {
- $_d = $this->config->item('directory_trigger');
- $_d = isset($_GET[$_d]) ? trim($_GET[$_d], " \t\n\r\0\x0B/") : '';
- if ($_d !== '')
- {
- $this->uri->filter_uri($_d);
- $this->set_directory($_d);
- }
- }
- $_c = trim($this->config->item('controller_trigger'));
- if ( ! empty($_GET[$_c]))
- {
- $this->uri->filter_uri($_GET[$_c]);
- $this->set_class($_GET[$_c]);
- $_f = trim($this->config->item('function_trigger'));
- if ( ! empty($_GET[$_f]))
- {
- $this->uri->filter_uri($_GET[$_f]);
- $this->set_method($_GET[$_f]);
- }
- $this->uri->rsegments = array(
- 1 => $this->class,
- 2 => $this->method
- );
- }
- else
- {
- $this->_set_default_controller();
- }
- // Routing rules don't apply to query strings and we don't need to detect
- // directories, so we're done here
- return;
- }
- // Is there anything to parse?
- if ($this->uri->uri_string !== '')
- {
- $this->_parse_routes();
- }
- else
- {
- $this->_set_default_controller();
- }
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Set request route
- *
- * Takes an array of URI segments as input and sets the class/method
- * to be called.
- *
- * @used-by CI_Router::_parse_routes()
- * @param array $segments URI segments
- * @return void
- */
- protected function _set_request($segments = array())
- {
- $segments = $this->_validate_request($segments);
- // If we don't have any segments left - try the default controller;
- // WARNING: Directories get shifted out of the segments array!
- if (empty($segments))
- {
- $this->_set_default_controller();
- return;
- }
- if ($this->translate_uri_dashes === TRUE)
- {
- $segments[0] = str_replace('-', '_', $segments[0]);
- if (isset($segments[1]))
- {
- $segments[1] = str_replace('-', '_', $segments[1]);
- }
- }
- $this->set_class($segments[0]);
- if (isset($segments[1]))
- {
- $this->set_method($segments[1]);
- }
- else
- {
- $segments[1] = 'index';
- }
- array_unshift($segments, NULL);
- unset($segments[0]);
- $this->uri->rsegments = $segments;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Set default controller
- *
- * @return void
- */
- protected function _set_default_controller()
- {
- if (empty($this->default_controller))
- {
- show_error('Unable to determine what should be displayed. A default route has not been specified in the routing file.');
- }
- // Is the method being specified?
- if (sscanf($this->default_controller, '%[^/]/%s', $class, $method) !== 2)
- {
- $method = 'index';
- }
- if ( ! file_exists(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$this->directory.ucfirst($class).'.php'))
- {
- // This will trigger 404 later
- return;
- }
- $this->set_class($class);
- $this->set_method($method);
- // Assign routed segments, index starting from 1
- $this->uri->rsegments = array(
- 1 => $class,
- 2 => $method
- );
- log_message('debug', 'No URI present. Default controller set.');
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Validate request
- *
- * Attempts validate the URI request and determine the controller path.
- *
- * @used-by CI_Router::_set_request()
- * @param array $segments URI segments
- * @return mixed URI segments
- */
- protected function _validate_request($segments)
- {
- $c = count($segments);
- $directory_override = isset($this->directory);
- // Loop through our segments and return as soon as a controller
- // is found or when such a directory doesn't exist
- while ($c-- > 0)
- {
- $test = $this->directory
- .ucfirst($this->translate_uri_dashes === TRUE ? str_replace('-', '_', $segments[0]) : $segments[0]);
- if ( ! file_exists(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$test.'.php')
- && $directory_override === FALSE
- && is_dir(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$this->directory.$segments[0])
- )
- {
- $this->set_directory(array_shift($segments), TRUE);
- continue;
- }
- return $segments;
- }
- // This means that all segments were actually directories
- return $segments;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Parse Routes
- *
- * Matches any routes that may exist in the config/routes.php file
- * against the URI to determine if the class/method need to be remapped.
- *
- * @return void
- */
- protected function _parse_routes()
- {
- // Turn the segment array into a URI string
- $uri = implode('/', $this->uri->segments);
- // Get HTTP verb
- $http_verb = isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']) ? strtolower($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']) : 'cli';
- // Loop through the route array looking for wildcards
- foreach ($this->routes as $key => $val)
- {
- // Check if route format is using HTTP verbs
- if (is_array($val))
- {
- $val = array_change_key_case($val, CASE_LOWER);
- if (isset($val[$http_verb]))
- {
- $val = $val[$http_verb];
- }
- else
- {
- continue;
- }
- }
- // Convert wildcards to RegEx
- $key = str_replace(array(':any', ':num'), array('[^/]+', '[0-9]+'), $key);
- // Does the RegEx match?
- if (preg_match('#^'.$key.'$#', $uri, $matches))
- {
- // Are we using callbacks to process back-references?
- if ( ! is_string($val) && is_callable($val))
- {
- // Remove the original string from the matches array.
- array_shift($matches);
- // Execute the callback using the values in matches as its parameters.
- $val = call_user_func_array($val, $matches);
- }
- // Are we using the default routing method for back-references?
- elseif (strpos($val, '$') !== FALSE && strpos($key, '(') !== FALSE)
- {
- $val = preg_replace('#^'.$key.'$#', $val, $uri);
- }
- $this->_set_request(explode('/', $val));
- return;
- }
- }
- // If we got this far it means we didn't encounter a
- // matching route so we'll set the site default route
- $this->_set_request(array_values($this->uri->segments));
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Set class name
- *
- * @param string $class Class name
- * @return void
- */
- public function set_class($class)
- {
- $this->class = str_replace(array('/', '.'), '', $class);
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Fetch the current class
- *
- * @deprecated 3.0.0 Read the 'class' property instead
- * @return string
- */
- public function fetch_class()
- {
- return $this->class;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Set method name
- *
- * @param string $method Method name
- * @return void
- */
- public function set_method($method)
- {
- $this->method = $method;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Fetch the current method
- *
- * @deprecated 3.0.0 Read the 'method' property instead
- * @return string
- */
- public function fetch_method()
- {
- return $this->method;
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Set directory name
- *
- * @param string $dir Directory name
- * @param bool $append Whether we're appending rather than setting the full value
- * @return void
- */
- public function set_directory($dir, $append = FALSE)
- {
- if ($append !== TRUE OR empty($this->directory))
- {
- $this->directory = str_replace('.', '', trim($dir, '/')).'/';
- }
- else
- {
- $this->directory .= str_replace('.', '', trim($dir, '/')).'/';
- }
- }
- // --------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Fetch directory
- *
- * Feches the sub-directory (if any) that contains the requested
- * controller class.
- *
- * @deprecated 3.0.0 Read the 'directory' property instead
- * @return string
- */
- public function fetch_directory()
- {
- return $this->directory;
- }
- }
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