OLERead.php 11 KB

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  1. <?php
  2. /**
  3. * PHPExcel
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (c) 2006 - 2015 PHPExcel
  6. *
  7. * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8. * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  9. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10. * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  15. * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18. * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  19. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  20. *
  21. * @category PHPExcel
  22. * @package PHPExcel_Shared
  23. * @copyright Copyright (c) 2006 - 2015 PHPExcel (http://www.codeplex.com/PHPExcel)
  24. * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.txt LGPL
  25. * @version ##VERSION##, ##DATE##
  26. */
  27. defined('IDENTIFIER_OLE') ||
  28. define('IDENTIFIER_OLE', pack('CCCCCCCC', 0xd0, 0xcf, 0x11, 0xe0, 0xa1, 0xb1, 0x1a, 0xe1));
  29. class PHPExcel_Shared_OLERead
  30. {
  31. private $data = '';
  32. // OLE identifier
  33. const IDENTIFIER_OLE = IDENTIFIER_OLE;
  34. // Size of a sector = 512 bytes
  35. const BIG_BLOCK_SIZE = 0x200;
  36. // Size of a short sector = 64 bytes
  37. const SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE = 0x40;
  38. // Size of a directory entry always = 128 bytes
  39. const PROPERTY_STORAGE_BLOCK_SIZE = 0x80;
  40. // Minimum size of a standard stream = 4096 bytes, streams smaller than this are stored as short streams
  41. const SMALL_BLOCK_THRESHOLD = 0x1000;
  42. // header offsets
  43. const NUM_BIG_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCKS_POS = 0x2c;
  44. const ROOT_START_BLOCK_POS = 0x30;
  45. const SMALL_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCK_POS = 0x3c;
  46. const EXTENSION_BLOCK_POS = 0x44;
  47. const NUM_EXTENSION_BLOCK_POS = 0x48;
  48. const BIG_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCKS_POS = 0x4c;
  49. // property storage offsets (directory offsets)
  50. const SIZE_OF_NAME_POS = 0x40;
  51. const TYPE_POS = 0x42;
  52. const START_BLOCK_POS = 0x74;
  53. const SIZE_POS = 0x78;
  54. public $wrkbook = null;
  55. public $summaryInformation = null;
  56. public $documentSummaryInformation = null;
  57. /**
  58. * Read the file
  59. *
  60. * @param $sFileName string Filename
  61. * @throws PHPExcel_Reader_Exception
  62. */
  63. public function read($sFileName)
  64. {
  65. // Check if file exists and is readable
  66. if (!is_readable($sFileName)) {
  67. throw new PHPExcel_Reader_Exception("Could not open " . $sFileName . " for reading! File does not exist, or it is not readable.");
  68. }
  69. // Get the file identifier
  70. // Don't bother reading the whole file until we know it's a valid OLE file
  71. $this->data = file_get_contents($sFileName, false, null, 0, 8);
  72. // Check OLE identifier
  73. if ($this->data != self::IDENTIFIER_OLE) {
  74. throw new PHPExcel_Reader_Exception('The filename ' . $sFileName . ' is not recognised as an OLE file');
  75. }
  76. // Get the file data
  77. $this->data = file_get_contents($sFileName);
  78. // Total number of sectors used for the SAT
  79. $this->numBigBlockDepotBlocks = self::getInt4d($this->data, self::NUM_BIG_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCKS_POS);
  80. // SecID of the first sector of the directory stream
  81. $this->rootStartBlock = self::getInt4d($this->data, self::ROOT_START_BLOCK_POS);
  82. // SecID of the first sector of the SSAT (or -2 if not extant)
  83. $this->sbdStartBlock = self::getInt4d($this->data, self::SMALL_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCK_POS);
  84. // SecID of the first sector of the MSAT (or -2 if no additional sectors are used)
  85. $this->extensionBlock = self::getInt4d($this->data, self::EXTENSION_BLOCK_POS);
  86. // Total number of sectors used by MSAT
  87. $this->numExtensionBlocks = self::getInt4d($this->data, self::NUM_EXTENSION_BLOCK_POS);
  88. $bigBlockDepotBlocks = array();
  89. $pos = self::BIG_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCKS_POS;
  90. $bbdBlocks = $this->numBigBlockDepotBlocks;
  91. if ($this->numExtensionBlocks != 0) {
  92. $bbdBlocks = (self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE - self::BIG_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCKS_POS)/4;
  93. }
  94. for ($i = 0; $i < $bbdBlocks; ++$i) {
  95. $bigBlockDepotBlocks[$i] = self::getInt4d($this->data, $pos);
  96. $pos += 4;
  97. }
  98. for ($j = 0; $j < $this->numExtensionBlocks; ++$j) {
  99. $pos = ($this->extensionBlock + 1) * self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
  100. $blocksToRead = min($this->numBigBlockDepotBlocks - $bbdBlocks, self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE / 4 - 1);
  101. for ($i = $bbdBlocks; $i < $bbdBlocks + $blocksToRead; ++$i) {
  102. $bigBlockDepotBlocks[$i] = self::getInt4d($this->data, $pos);
  103. $pos += 4;
  104. }
  105. $bbdBlocks += $blocksToRead;
  106. if ($bbdBlocks < $this->numBigBlockDepotBlocks) {
  107. $this->extensionBlock = self::getInt4d($this->data, $pos);
  108. }
  109. }
  110. $pos = 0;
  111. $this->bigBlockChain = '';
  112. $bbs = self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE / 4;
  113. for ($i = 0; $i < $this->numBigBlockDepotBlocks; ++$i) {
  114. $pos = ($bigBlockDepotBlocks[$i] + 1) * self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
  115. $this->bigBlockChain .= substr($this->data, $pos, 4*$bbs);
  116. $pos += 4*$bbs;
  117. }
  118. $pos = 0;
  119. $sbdBlock = $this->sbdStartBlock;
  120. $this->smallBlockChain = '';
  121. while ($sbdBlock != -2) {
  122. $pos = ($sbdBlock + 1) * self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
  123. $this->smallBlockChain .= substr($this->data, $pos, 4*$bbs);
  124. $pos += 4*$bbs;
  125. $sbdBlock = self::getInt4d($this->bigBlockChain, $sbdBlock*4);
  126. }
  127. // read the directory stream
  128. $block = $this->rootStartBlock;
  129. $this->entry = $this->_readData($block);
  130. $this->readPropertySets();
  131. }
  132. /**
  133. * Extract binary stream data
  134. *
  135. * @return string
  136. */
  137. public function getStream($stream)
  138. {
  139. if ($stream === null) {
  140. return null;
  141. }
  142. $streamData = '';
  143. if ($this->props[$stream]['size'] < self::SMALL_BLOCK_THRESHOLD) {
  144. $rootdata = $this->_readData($this->props[$this->rootentry]['startBlock']);
  145. $block = $this->props[$stream]['startBlock'];
  146. while ($block != -2) {
  147. $pos = $block * self::SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE;
  148. $streamData .= substr($rootdata, $pos, self::SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE);
  149. $block = self::getInt4d($this->smallBlockChain, $block*4);
  150. }
  151. return $streamData;
  152. } else {
  153. $numBlocks = $this->props[$stream]['size'] / self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
  154. if ($this->props[$stream]['size'] % self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE != 0) {
  155. ++$numBlocks;
  156. }
  157. if ($numBlocks == 0) {
  158. return '';
  159. }
  160. $block = $this->props[$stream]['startBlock'];
  161. while ($block != -2) {
  162. $pos = ($block + 1) * self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
  163. $streamData .= substr($this->data, $pos, self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE);
  164. $block = self::getInt4d($this->bigBlockChain, $block*4);
  165. }
  166. return $streamData;
  167. }
  168. }
  169. /**
  170. * Read a standard stream (by joining sectors using information from SAT)
  171. *
  172. * @param int $bl Sector ID where the stream starts
  173. * @return string Data for standard stream
  174. */
  175. private function _readData($bl)
  176. {
  177. $block = $bl;
  178. $data = '';
  179. while ($block != -2) {
  180. $pos = ($block + 1) * self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
  181. $data .= substr($this->data, $pos, self::BIG_BLOCK_SIZE);
  182. $block = self::getInt4d($this->bigBlockChain, $block*4);
  183. }
  184. return $data;
  185. }
  186. /**
  187. * Read entries in the directory stream.
  188. */
  189. private function readPropertySets()
  190. {
  191. $offset = 0;
  192. // loop through entires, each entry is 128 bytes
  193. $entryLen = strlen($this->entry);
  194. while ($offset < $entryLen) {
  195. // entry data (128 bytes)
  196. $d = substr($this->entry, $offset, self::PROPERTY_STORAGE_BLOCK_SIZE);
  197. // size in bytes of name
  198. $nameSize = ord($d[self::SIZE_OF_NAME_POS]) | (ord($d[self::SIZE_OF_NAME_POS+1]) << 8);
  199. // type of entry
  200. $type = ord($d[self::TYPE_POS]);
  201. // sectorID of first sector or short sector, if this entry refers to a stream (the case with workbook)
  202. // sectorID of first sector of the short-stream container stream, if this entry is root entry
  203. $startBlock = self::getInt4d($d, self::START_BLOCK_POS);
  204. $size = self::getInt4d($d, self::SIZE_POS);
  205. $name = str_replace("\x00", "", substr($d, 0, $nameSize));
  206. $this->props[] = array(
  207. 'name' => $name,
  208. 'type' => $type,
  209. 'startBlock' => $startBlock,
  210. 'size' => $size
  211. );
  212. // tmp helper to simplify checks
  213. $upName = strtoupper($name);
  214. // Workbook directory entry (BIFF5 uses Book, BIFF8 uses Workbook)
  215. if (($upName === 'WORKBOOK') || ($upName === 'BOOK')) {
  216. $this->wrkbook = count($this->props) - 1;
  217. } elseif ($upName === 'ROOT ENTRY' || $upName === 'R') {
  218. // Root entry
  219. $this->rootentry = count($this->props) - 1;
  220. }
  221. // Summary information
  222. if ($name == chr(5) . 'SummaryInformation') {
  223. // echo 'Summary Information<br />';
  224. $this->summaryInformation = count($this->props) - 1;
  225. }
  226. // Additional Document Summary information
  227. if ($name == chr(5) . 'DocumentSummaryInformation') {
  228. // echo 'Document Summary Information<br />';
  229. $this->documentSummaryInformation = count($this->props) - 1;
  230. }
  231. $offset += self::PROPERTY_STORAGE_BLOCK_SIZE;
  232. }
  233. }
  234. /**
  235. * Read 4 bytes of data at specified position
  236. *
  237. * @param string $data
  238. * @param int $pos
  239. * @return int
  240. */
  241. private static function getInt4d($data, $pos)
  242. {
  243. // FIX: represent numbers correctly on 64-bit system
  244. // http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=1487372&group_id=99160&atid=623334
  245. // Hacked by Andreas Rehm 2006 to ensure correct result of the <<24 block on 32 and 64bit systems
  246. $_or_24 = ord($data[$pos + 3]);
  247. if ($_or_24 >= 128) {
  248. // negative number
  249. $_ord_24 = -abs((256 - $_or_24) << 24);
  250. } else {
  251. $_ord_24 = ($_or_24 & 127) << 24;
  252. }
  253. return ord($data[$pos]) | (ord($data[$pos + 1]) << 8) | (ord($data[$pos + 2]) << 16) | $_ord_24;
  254. }
  255. }